Similar examples may be found online for other censuses.
The Seventh Census of the United States 1850, Library of Congress (Population increases).
The Eight Census of the United States of America 1860, HathiTrust (Population increases)
1870 Census: A Compendium of the Ninth Census (June 1, 1870), Census.gov
- Includes statistics of population by race, nativity, and nationality; school attendance and illiteracy; schools, libraries, newspapers, and churches; pauperism and crime; areas, families and dwellings; sex, and school, military and citizenship ages; occupations; the blind, deaf and dumb, insane, and idiotic; wealth, taxation, and public indebtedness; and agriculture, manufactures, mining and fishing.
1870 Census: Volume 1. The Statistics of the Population of the United States, Census.gov
- The statistics of the population of the United States, embracing the tables of race, nationality, sex, selected ages, and occupations. To which are added the statistics of school attendance and illiteracy, of schools, libraries, newspapers and periodicals, churches, pauperism and crime, and of areas, families, and dwellings.
Comparative Occupation Statistics 1870–1930, IPUMS.org
“Measuring America: People, Places, and Our Economy,” Census.gov